31^st Annual Congress on Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials May 15-16, 2019 Prague, Czech Republic

Nanotechnology has the potential to permeate and improve all industrial sectors and influence their development toward sustainability. The opportunity exists right now to develop Green Nanotechnology - a sustainable approach to nanotechnology from design to production and product use to disposal or recycling. Green Nanotechnology can help prevent future environmental problems while addressing those of the present and past.

The new drug carriers in Nano-scale offer the chance of development and increase the therapeutic index of drug molecules. This increasing is proved by their effectiveness; decrease their toxicity for physiological tissues. The approaches of drug delivery are of importance for medicine and healthcare. Materials and nanotechnology play an important role to make advancement of drug delivery.

Crop Protection and Livestock Productivity - Nanotechnology is developing as the sixth revolutionary technology in the current era. It is considered as an emerging field of science widely subjugated in many scientific fields and supposed playing the main role in the field of agriculture and food science in next era. Nanotechnology consider a novel key to growing agricultural production through implementing nutrient efficiency, improve plant protection practices, also, nanotechnology may have real solutions for various agriculture problems like improved crop varieties, plant protection, detect diseases and monitor plant growth.

Safe Purification - Water purification using nanotechnology exploits nanoscopic materials such as carbon nanotubes and alumina fibers for nanofiltration, it also utilizes the existence of nanoscopic pores in zeolite filtration membranes, as well as nanocatalysts and magnetic nanoparticles. Nanosensors, such as those based on titanium oxide nanowires or palladium nanoparticles are used for analytical detection of contaminants in water samples.

Solar Power - Nanotechnologies provide the potential to enhance energy efficiency across all branches of industry and to economically leverage renewable energy production through new technological solutions and optimized production technologies. Nanotechnology innovations could impact each part of the value-added chain in the energy sector.

The use of nanotechnology in cancer treatment offers some exciting possibilities, including the possibility of destroying cancer tumors with minimal damage to healthy tissue and organs, as well as the detection and elimination of cancer cells before they form tumors.

The Internet of Things (IoT), built from inexpensive microsensors and microprocessors paired with tiny power supplies and wireless antennas, is rapidly expanding the online universe from computers and mobile gadgets to ordinary pieces of the physical world: thermostats, cars, door locks, even pet trackers. Tiny sensors could take medicine, energy efficiency and many other sectors to a whole new dimension. New IoT devices are announced almost daily, and analysts expected to up to 30 billion of them to be online by 2020. This is a crucial first step toward an Internet of Nano Things (IoNT) that could take medicine, energy efficiency and many other sectors to a whole new dimension.

Nano tribology can be defined as the investigations of interfacial processes, on scales ranging in the molecular and atomic scale, occurring during adhesion, friction, scratching, wear, nanoindentation, and thin-film lubrication at sliding surfaces. Nanotribological studies reveal behaviour that can be quite different from those observed at macroscopic levels.

Organic constituents that are naturally present in foods such as protein, carbohydrate and fat can vary in size from large polymers to simpler molecules in the nano range. Organic nanomaterials can be synthesised for specific purposes such as the encapsulation of nutrients to increase bioavailability, enhance taste, texture and consistency of foodstuffs or mask an undesirable taste or odour.

Nanorobotics is the technology of creating machines or robots at or close to the microscopic scale of a nanometre.Nano robots would typically be devices ranging in size from 0.1-10 micrometres.
The main element used will be carbon in the form of diamond/fullerene nanocomposites because of the strength and chemical inertness of these forms. The other vital application of Nanotechnology in relation to medical research and diagnostics are Nano robots. Nano robots, operating in the human body, could monitor levels of different compounds and record the information in their internal memory.

The Nano is the greatest building block for healthcare, structural material, in electronics, automation, etc., and will become the platform for new cutting edge technologies to grow for the better living of mankind. Nanotechnology is rapidly gaining traction across a range of industries, from agriculture to water treatment to energy storage. Today, nanotechnology is one of the most innovative, cutting-edge areas of scientific study and it continues to advance at staggering rates. From scientists at technology-focused companies and institutions to students pursuing a nanotechnology degree, leaders in nanotechnology are creating the latest breakthroughs in the field.